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Q:lots of, a lot of 和 a lot 這三者之間有何不同呢?
a lot of或 a whole lot of 和 lots of 的意思完全一樣(= a great quantity, number, or amount of)
lots of 大多用於口語lots of比 a lot of要來得非正式。
●There are a (whole) lot of people over there.
●There are lots of people over there.
在否定句和問句中,若名詞為可數,往往使用 many 來代替 a lot of或 lots of;若名詞為不可數,往往使用 much 來代替 a lot of或 lots of。
●There aren’t many Spanish tourists in Taiwan.
●Are there many Spanish tourists in Taiwan?
●I haven’t got much money.
●Is there much food in the refrigerator?
就文法而言,a lot of和 lots of是用在名詞或名詞片語之前,而名詞可以是可數 (countable) 或不可數 (uncountable)。
●There are a lot of people working for the company.(people 為可數名詞 people working for the company 就是名詞片語)
●What a lot of food there is! ( food 為不可數名詞。)
a lot 或 lots,則可當名詞或副詞用。從 lot 前面可以加冠詞,本身可以加 s 就知道它是個名詞,所以 a lot 和 lots 是名詞。
●I’ve got a lot (of work) to do.
●They gave us lots to eat.
亦可當副詞,經常用來修飾副詞或形容詞的比較級,在此它們意為「在很大程度上,非常」(=much, a great deal)。
●This is a lot better.
●That is lots interesting.
●Thanks a lot.
也經常用來回答問句。
●Are there a lot of people working for the company?
Yes, a lot. / Yes, lots.
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